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The on-coming developers are responsible for these processes

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The intent of these processes is to establish database configurations for a new expedition. Only a small portion of this content is needed for any one expedition. Additional scenarios and combinations of data handling are considered.

SEPARATE INTO 3 DOCUMENTS - detail procedure, checklist, explanatory notes.

Process  ----> DO THIS ON THE DEV BOX via a shared account like SHIP\DAQ

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If the off-going developers want to help and time permits--that's wonderful. It's a Catch-22 that probably indicates you need some rest

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Connection Notes

Log into operating system oracle user first; then conduct database user logins.

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> sqlplus x@yz
Password:"@ s3cr3t fr45e"

PuTTY window

[oracle@k1 ~]$ . oraenv
ORACLE_SID = [LIMSJR_HA] ? LIMSJR_HA
cd /backup/LIMSJR/dpdump
sqlplus your-name_dba - Used for Monitoring Space and Logs

Run the SQL scripts

Connect to Oracle as the TRANSFER schema owner. Recommend using sqlplus. Make appropriate substitutions for current expeditions. If you are new to the process, read the footnotes carefully. Ask other developers or DB's.

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  1. VARIANCE: If you need to keep some data from the previous expedition for the next expedition, skip this step. Even if you forget, you can still copy what you need from TRANSFER.NEW_tables without having to resort to the data pump import tool.
  2. VARIANCE: If you need to keep some data from the previous expedition for reference on the next expedition, then custom SQL is required to preserve what you need. And you must communicate with the MCS to ensure what you need is preserved on the ASMAN file system--their routine is to expunge the previous expedition.
  3. VARIANCE: If multiple expeditions need to be cleaned, repeat the command for each expedition.
  4. You must look up and specify ###. The script as written deletes all audit keys <= ### from x_lime_audit_main. The deletion cascades to linked audit detail.
  5. Defragmentation of the space used by SAMPLE, TEST, RESULT is recommended, but not required if you are pressed for time. "Coalescing" of the RESULT table alone typically takes 9 hours in the shipboard environment. Doing so on a warehouse does take days with spinning disk.

Statistics

REMOVE THESE.

  • BOX lims_expedition_delete() for
    • 362: 4 hr 49 min 50 sec. One archive log stuck excursion. Fixed by the backup window we happened to overlap.
    • 367: 2 hrs 22 min. No archive log stuck excursion.
    • 372: 5 hr 30 min. No archive log stuck excursion.
    • 374: about 10 minutes, as 372 was light. No issues.
    • 382: 6 HOURS.  
    • 385 & 378T: 07:24:06.09 for 385 and only a couple of minutes for 378T
  • BOX lims_cleanup() for
    • 372: 15 sec
    • 374: < 1 sec
    • 382: 17 seconds.
    • 385 & 378T: 24 seconds
  • BOX lims_defrag() for:
    • 362: 9 hrs 32 min. Two archive log stuck excursions. Even with archive log allocation bumped to 1T on the second time.
    • 372: ???
    • 374: about 36 minutes.
    • 382: 4:31:59.73 total run time.  Longer than normal.
    • 375 & 378T: 05:18:51.12

Cleaning OVERVIEW Menu and Summary Data


Participants for a new expedition have no need to see either menus or data from the previous expeditions database OVERVIEW.
Menus. OVERVIEW menus are stored in LIMS.LIST_ENTRY. View the content where LIST = 'MENU'. Change old expeditions for new expeditions. Drop menus that are not needed. The ODP and DSDP menus should always be retained.
Data clean. The summary content displayed by OVERVIEW lives in LIMS.X_DBOVERVIEW. The table is indexed by expedition, site, and hole. It is sufficient to clean out specific content with a query like this (example)

delete from lims.x_dboverview where expedition in ('360', '361');
commit;

Discussion

Database Schemas

The database consists of distinct schemas. Each schema serves different functions

  • DESCINFO2. Records configuration of parameters, templates, value lists, and users for the descriptive information eco-system.
  • LIMS. The sample catalog and repository of experimental results against those samples. Includes a catalog of files (ASMAN) associated with those samples.
  • OPS. Repository of drilling operations information. Bathymetry and navigation content was removed from here as of Subic Bay Tie-up 353P Oct 23, 2014. The content is time and activity based, not sample based. Other workflows manage the bulk of this data outside Oracle. What is recorded here is a small subset of the total operational content we keep.
  • TRANSFER. Contains the scripts and tables for data transfer and cleanup processes you will be running.
  • GEODCAT, GEODP###

Cleaning Process Architecture

End-of-expedition processing leaves data in LIMS, TRANSFER. That content may be removed. The beginning-of-expedition processing removes that content. The procedures to conduct the removal are owned by the TRANSFER schema.

An Annoyance: Monitoring for Archive Log Space Filling

Oracle treats the changes resulting from end-of-expedition processing like any other transactions. Due to the size of these transactions it is likely that the 100GiB reserved for archive logging will be consumed. When this occurs, the database blocks all activity until archive log space is freed. All attempts at new transactions will receive the message ORA-00257: archiver stuck.

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The ODA systems carry plenty of disk. The above will get Oracle back up and running with enough breathing room for you to connect and do the following.

Monitoring Archive Log Generation

The HTTP-based Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM) provides a page for detailed monitoring and management of archive logs. Pre-requisites for usage

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  • Must be logged into this page and monitoring the database before the archive logger blocks. If the archive logger is already blocked current experience indicates that OEM is not effective. Direct host login to RMAN becomes necessary.
  • The OEM times out your login in about 10/15 minutes. If running out of archive log space is still a real concern with a terabyte of disk, refresh the page frequently.
  • Until MCS and developers become more comfortable with the backup process, it is preferable to increase archive log space by the alter system commands above.
  • The OEM provides email alerts that trigger on thresholds (e.g. percentage of archive log space filled). Notification settings are determined by the OEM manager.

More info about archive logging

Run this SQL as the DBA to verify info about archive logging status.

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Database log mode Archive Mode
Automatic archival Enabled
Archive destination USE_DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST
Oldest online log sequence 30532
Current log sequence 30760

How to Invoke PL/SQL Scripts

All scripts are run from procedures owned by the TRANSFER account. The typical data cleanup and preening session is shown above and repeated here

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The duration of the session is very dependent on the quantity of data collected. Be patient. It takes time to delete 14 million rows. Times between 9 and 20 hours are normal.
Special behavior for scripts is noted below. E.g. order of execution is important in some cases, some processes are fast, some are slow. Some should be double-checked.

Data cleanup is routine, but will have variances. The additional scenarios provided below attempt to clarify the variances we encounter. Apply the scenario or combination of scenarios that best fits current expedition requirements.

You will see a number of procedures in TRANSFER that are not documented here. These processes have been in disuse for so long additional thought, testing, and documentation should be applied to them when they come up again. Specific questions? Ask around. Read the code.

A Cookbook and Scenarios.

The routine processes are described first. Then less common scenarios are described.

Clean the TRANSFER schema

Irrevocably and quickly drop all content in the TRANSFER schema tables with "NEW" in their names. No parameter required.

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This procedure should NOT be run during routine laboratory data collection. For selected tables, it turns off triggers, and reduces archive logging.The procedure MAY be run during periods where only data reporting is being done.

Scenario: Brand new expedition, previous content being removed.

This is the most typical expedition cleanup scenario:

  • One expedition of OPS data to delete.
  • One expedition of ASMAN content to remove.
  • One expedition of LIMS content to remove.

Scenario: Current expedition is continuation of previous.

Previous expedition content is being preserved on ship due to continuation with a new science party. Previously curated and collected sampled are for reference only. The "legacy" content should be locked down so that it is not unintentionally modified.There is no special handling for ASMAN content. You have to remember that this expedition is now legacy and remove it at the appropriate time.

Scenario: Remove request codes used by the previous expedition.

The curator manages this using the request code manager application. No developer involvement is required.

Load information being transferred from shore.

Transfer of content has been on an ad hoc basis. In general the need should be flagged before the expedition and managed as needed. Common scenarios are noted here.

Scenario: New containers to be loaded for MAD analyses.

The names and masses of these containers are presently delivered in an Excel spreadsheet via the physical properties technicians.A set of SQL scripts are available to upload the content. The spreadsheet content must be reformatted into SQL.  See example scripts in \\jr1\vol1\tas\support\{expedition}\containers.This is one of those processes that could use improved automation, but doesn't yet occur with sufficient repeatability and frequency to bother. Contact Fackler.

Scenario: Load pre-existing LIMS data

Some expeditions are continuations or extensions of previous work. For convenience they may wish to have a local copy of previous samples and analytical content. The resteasy-lims-sync services enables over-the-satellite transport of low-bandwidth content. The example shows a synchronization request that copied all SRM data from 339 to the RTIF environment on shore. If a larger set of data is being applied than is desirable via resteasy-lims-sync, Oracle’s data pump utility will be used to extract and reload the appropriate data content. Handling of high bandwidth content—e.g. ASMAN files and images—should be planned out in advance of the expedition. In these cases, required content will be transported by tape/disk and restored to the appropriate shipboard locations. Legacy data should be flagged as such to prevent overwrites if this is a concern.

Scenario: Load pre-existing Janus data

Some expeditions are continuations or extensions of previous work. For convenience, the science party may require a local copy of previous samples and analytical content.If small amounts of legacy material is brought out for re-sampling, re-analysis, it is easiest to just re-catalog the material in LIMS with SampleMaster.Legacy data are available online and are already on ship. For most purposes there is not really a requirement for the legacy Janus content to be migrated to LIMS.Should the migration requirement be real: a tool exists to do so. However, Janus2Lims is so infrequently used it will require modification to be made functional for the need. So plan ahead.

Scenario: Legacy data load scripts

Preserved for historical reference. These scripts still exist. Preferred syntax. Used in complement, bracketing work-to-be-done in the middle. The alternate syntax is robust over gradual changes over time. It ensures no triggers are missed on the tables we work with most: sample, test, result. 

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